The story of the robot is both an inspirational Cal Ripken Jr.-like tale of endurance and a proud moment for Bay Area residents. Because while most innovative break-dancing moves were born in New York, the robot is all California -- perhaps the only major move that was discovered by the masses on the streets of San Francisco.
Actor and dancer Michael "Boogaloo Shrimp" Chambers did the robot multiple times during the 1984 film, including a memorable scene that features Chambers' character Turbo executing several creative dance moves on two walls and the ceiling, after his bedroom inexplicably loses the power of gravity.
Break-dancing was the word the media used in the 1980s to describe moves invented years earlier by the B-boys and B-girls from the Bronx. Chambers recalls that the intent of "Breakin' 2" was to introduce as many different dance styles as possible. But the robot -- an offshoot of a breaking style called popping -- is the one everyone remembers.
"After the film, that's what I started focusing on," Chambers said last week, talking on the phone at his Santa Monica home. "I wanted to perfect the animated look of a robot."
A successful roboteur will program his or her body to make smooth, simple and precise movements -- hopefully looking more like a machine than a man or woman. Throughout the 1980s and early 1990s, Chambers made a good living off the robot, performing as the Urkelbot in several episodes of "Family Matters" and as Good Robot Bill in "Bill & Ted's Bogus Journey."
All the while, he watched old Ray Harryhausen stop-motion films and stood outside department store windows, studying the movements of animatronic figures in the holiday displays. Chambers says one of his biggest robotic inspirations was Robert Shields of the San Francisco dance team Shields and Yarnell, who Chambers and most break-dancing historians credit with inventing the move. In a phone interview earlier this week, Shields said he started moving like a robot as far back as 1967, while working as a human mannequin at the Hollywood Wax Museum.
"I was getting bored standing like a statue," said Shields, who lives in Arizona now. "I started developing isolated movements, and the robot was born."
The robot became one of Shields' trademarks as he rose to fame in the 1970s, working as a mime at Union Square in San Francisco -- and later perfecting the moves with Lorene Yarnell on their own TV series, and on guest appearances on programs including "The Tonight Show" and "The Muppet Show."
Both Shields and Chambers say Michael Jackson was inspired by their moves during his years of greatest popularity. Shields' act seems to have had a particularly strong influence on the pop star -- the marching band fashions that helped Shields stand out in Union Square appear to have been adopted by Jackson during the "Thriller" years and beyond.